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Tips to crack CDSE

If you are young, courageous and patriotic and wish to dedicate your services to defending the nation and its people then Combined Defence Service (CDS) is the path for you. The CDS exam can help you join the nation’s defence forces.
Union Public Services Commission (UPSC) conducts CDSE twice a year, in May and September to recruit officer cadre to the Army, Navy and Air Force.The written test is followed by an interview by the Services Selection Board (SSB). The final selection will factor in the candidate’s choice, preferences of cadre and merit. Successful candidates are trained at the Indian Military Academy (IMA), Dehradun, Air Force Acadamey (AFA), Begumpet, Hyderabad, Naval Academy (NA), Goa and Officers Training Academy (OTA), Chennai.

The CDSE challenge

Preparation for the CDSE exam calls for concentrated practice and prolonged preparation. There are instances when people start preparing for the exam right from the school days. For the NDA, choice of subjects starts after the 10th grade. The choice of subjects opted for +2 is crucial as maths and science students would have an edge in the CDS written exam.

Application forms and other details are published by the UPSC in leading newspapers and Employment News in the month of May-June and November-December each year.  One can also download the details from http://mod.nic.inThe filled in forms should be submitted by the month of April, on completion of 2nd year of graduation and in August for the February exam. Candidates between 19-24 years of age at the time of examination can apply.

The candidate’s English language ability, general knowledge, science and mathematics are tested for admission to the IMA, AFA and Naval Academy.  Those seeking admission to the OTA need to appear for English and General Knowledge papers alone. Each paper carries 100 marks and is of 2 hours duration. The weightage of marks is determined by the UPSC and vary from subject to subject.

The candidates qualifying the UPSC written exam are interviewed by the SSB to grade their place in the final list of successful candidates.

Though English is the preferred language in which the written examination and interviews are conducted success trends don’t suggest that English speaking urban candidates are at any advantage over their rural counterparts.  What you speak is more important than how you speak, and that carries you through. The ‘how’ is what the academy undertakes to groom you for.

Another constituent of the CDSE is the personality test. This comprises:

Situation Reaction Test (SRT)  Sixty situation questions will be provided and the candidate is required to solve them within 30 minutes.

Thematic Appreciation Test (TAT) A set of 12 pictures will be shown and the candidate will have to write a story in 36 minutes.

Word Association Test (WAT) Sixty words will be given and the candidate will have to make a sentence in 15 seconds for each word.

Group Test This is conducted among 8-10 candidates. The test consists of group planning, group discussion, outdoor group tasks and debates.

Physical Standards Medical officers of the SSB will hold a medical test to determine physical fitness.

A candidate who has stated Air Force as his first choice but fails to qualify the interview will be tested for other choices and recommended accordingly.

IMA and OTA

Candidates appearing for IMA have to appear in written exam for Mathematics, English and General Studies, whereas for OTA only English and General Studies are applicable. IMA candidates undergo 18 months and OTA candidates 11 months of training. At the end of the training both are given the rank of Lieutenant in the Army.  IMA candidates get permanent commission whereas OTA candidates get Short Service Commission (SSC) for 10 years. After completing 10 years of service SSC officers can either leave the service, ask for extension of four more years or ask for Permanent Commission (PC). Those seeking extension or PC are screened by a board of officers and granted extension/PC, if found suitable.

5 Tips to crack CDSE

The UPSC exam is held in one day i.e. starting from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m., 12 p.m. to 2 p.m. and 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. You must get used to sitting on a chair all day through and concentrate as well. Therefore, train to enforce self discipline and be physically and psychologically fit to take on the exam. Select a suitable coaching centre which has 6-7 hours of teaching, if necessary.

Be thorough with the layout of the exam. Multiple-choice questions with negative marking is the current trend. Candidate should attempt those questions first which he is sure of and thereafter start with those where some doubts exist about the correct choice. Where not sure, it is better to leave the question unanswered. The candidates will get about a minute to answer each question. It would be advisable to practise old question papers to pick up speed and correctness.

The first paper is on General Knowledge, comprising 120 questions on History, Geography, Indian Polity, Current Affairs and General Science etc. The syllabus is very vast and candidates get confused about what and from where to study. Cull out relevant information from  newspapers and magazines to sharpen general awareness.

English is the second paper where your knowledge of basic English grammar is tested. You will do well to revise your English grammar.

The Maths paper is set at the 9th or 10th level with 100 questions. A number of students who did not have maths at +2 level are wary of this paper and generally opt out.

So work hard now if you intend to party harder later.

By  Col. Surinder Chhabra

(The author is Director, Cavalier Academy, New Delhi)

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Discussion

39 comments for “Tips to crack CDSE”

  • no suggestion which material hv 2 preferre,and what r d mistake of generel candidates………….

    Posted by chandan kumar | October 4, 2009, 6:47 pm
  • which tyep of book for cdse.

    Posted by imran | October 27, 2009, 7:12 pm
  • I m doing bsc it frm magadh university. and i want to join defence .

    Posted by Ravi kant prasad | November 14, 2009, 9:22 pm
  • what book should be prefer for CDSE exam………..

    Posted by ravi | December 7, 2009, 8:03 pm
  • i am student of second year in branch electronics and communicataion i want to join indian army and navy pls tell me which test i will crack or for which posts i will apply officers or soobedar.

    Posted by bhagwant singh | January 5, 2010, 10:24 am
  • hello sir
    im doing my final year BCA.i want to join the prestigious indian army this year itself.sir although ive done some research about how to get into the army but yet i have some doubts.
    1) can women get into IMA?or is it only restricted to men?
    2)being a BCA student what all options do i have in the Indian Army?
    3)and what is the career graph i mean what are the various posts that i can thrive for?
    wish to see a reply
    thank you

    sheeja paulose

    Posted by sheeja | February 27, 2010, 10:27 am
  • Sir,
    I want to know what kind of topics are presented in GROUP DISCUSSIONS session and what type of questions are asked in INTERVIEW ROUNDS?
    Please specify with example.
    Also, I want to know what are the general mistakes the aspirants do during GD’s and PI’s.
    As you are also an army officer, so please share your experience as well.

    Thank You.

    Posted by ARPIT SHARMA | March 14, 2010, 3:01 pm
  • sir,
    i am taking coaching for CDSE from a recognised coaching institute.But that coaching is only for clearing written paper, and i wanted to know about SSB step by step so that i can prepare for that too.
    please if you could help me out.

    thank you

    Posted by Pankaj Thapa | June 19, 2010, 9:36 am
  • i am student of third year in branch mechanical engineerig i want to join indian air force and navy pls tell me which test i can crack plz…… sir

    Posted by allu.lakshmi.krishna | July 25, 2010, 8:00 am
  • jai hind sab, which is the best writer book for cdse in english and g.k paper. {Army OTA} Thanking you.

    Posted by Sunny singh | August 11, 2010, 10:23 pm
  • Sir,I am wearing spect.I am a B.E graduate.I want to join Indian Army.I am writing CDSE on sep19.Am I eligible for the test?please reply

    Posted by Vinayak Naik | August 16, 2010, 4:23 pm
  • Sir,
    Please tell me which books i refer for CDSE maths paper.

    Posted by Mohit Deshmukh | August 17, 2010, 6:36 pm
  • jai hind sab, which is the best writer book for cdse in english and g.k paper. {Army OTA} Thanking you.

    Posted by gaurav | August 25, 2010, 3:27 pm
  • sir,
    i am a student of BCA II year. and i want to join navy or air force but the eligiblity criteria of CDS is that only BSC and BE students can go for air force and navy. so what should i do ?
    i want myself to work for my motherland and i want to join the defence services of india by hook or by crook…..waiting for your positive reply..thank you

    Posted by amish jain | August 26, 2010, 9:36 am
  • Sir,
    I am Doing BE Electronics & Communication.I have spects with power -0.5 for both eyes.I want to join technical branch mainly in airforce. May I get through?? And can I apply for the exam after my 2nd year in engineering??Waiting for your reply
    Thanking you

    Regards
    Pooja

    Posted by Pooja Hittinhalli | September 14, 2010, 11:08 pm
  • hello sir,
    i have one question about the per question marks in GK and English exam.
    is that 0.83 or 1 no. for one question
    another question is : what is the comman cuttoff every year in CDSE to get SSb call

    Posted by Jai S.Baghel | September 24, 2010, 8:11 pm
  • what book should be prefered for CDSE exam………..

    Posted by gaurav mishra | November 21, 2010, 12:01 pm
  • i will definitely crack cds and would become a high ranking officer in ima..

    Posted by shridhar kaushik | December 20, 2010, 11:39 pm
  • Sir,i h’ve completed BSC & want 2 join army .What iz the best fr me?IMA or OTA Bt im weak in maths & best in GK.Which bk shld i read fr preparing english.

    Posted by Mehraj ud din bhat | January 4, 2011, 10:34 am
  • respected sir,

    sir you are the director of Cavalier Academy, i wanted to know the branch here in pune is your’s or is it some other one.

    Posted by lokesh Mani Tiwari | January 15, 2011, 10:15 pm
  • hi sir i have be in cs in 2008 but i have not any job so pls tal me what i do

    Posted by naresh | January 18, 2011, 4:22 pm
  • sir your website is very interesting but i m also know step by step process of ssb interview & how to prepare for us as well as plz tell me how many time will spend for prepare of cds written examination

    Posted by Amit pandey | January 25, 2011, 11:43 pm
  • tum logon ko koyi kaam nayi hai kya..bloody assholes..

    Posted by ashok reddy | February 11, 2011, 3:44 pm
  • Respected Sir,
    I am doing MCA final year.I want to write to cdse exam. how can I prepare? and which books are use for prepare (mainly English and GK)? how much time need for prepare? pls tell me . thanking you..

    Posted by Fazil | May 6, 2011, 9:52 am
  • Sir,
    I have given CDSE two times but i was not able to clear this exam.
    This time i am eligible for OTA only and I am very afraid that this time i will be able to clear this exam or not.
    Sir please give me some name of books which i can prefer to clear OTA and also name of ANY COACHING to clear this exam.

    Posted by Tarun Modi | May 7, 2011, 8:14 pm
  • sir,
    i m b. pharm student. what the opportunities after my degree to join defence services.

    Posted by ajay sharma | June 28, 2011, 3:19 pm
  • Which books should preffer to crack cds exam

    Posted by Azharwani@rocketmail.com | July 4, 2011, 4:00 pm
  • Jai hind sir,
    i am AC(U\T) VINOD
    My trade is communication technology. i want to become a commessioned officer.where preparation books are available and which type of books are good to prepare?
    sir please give me suggetions on this comments

    Posted by B VINOD | July 11, 2011, 7:10 am
  • Jai hind sir,
    i am ac(u\t) vinod
    sir i want to become a commissioned officer.sir which type of books are i wil b prepared to crack the cdse and tell me the names of those books names?

    Posted by B VINOD | July 11, 2011, 7:17 am
  • i am in the first year of graduation.
    sir please tell me the roadway to success.
    i want to crack cds.

    Posted by manoj bisht | July 26, 2011, 12:46 pm
  • Respected Sir,
    please give me guidence to clear CDS exam i hav done NCC also from Air wing. please help me i’ll be thankful to u

    Posted by Kamal Nayan Sharma | September 2, 2011, 12:24 pm
  • sir, i am a bcom graduate jalgaon maharashatra, want to be an army officer. needed by a proper guidence. thank u for info privided.

    Posted by Sneha Raju Jangam | September 5, 2011, 12:37 pm
  • CDSE BY A.K. Malhotra

    Posted by sarang deshmukh | September 15, 2011, 9:27 am
  • Sir,i have to know the physical standard required to join IMA.

    Posted by rahul kumar | September 29, 2011, 2:20 pm
  • sir,

    tell me about SRT

    Posted by deepak yadav | October 20, 2011, 9:19 am
  • sir please give me the informations about the best coaching institute for cdse in allahabad and delhi.

    Posted by vikram | October 20, 2011, 6:41 pm
  • I am engineering student.
    please give me your guidence to clear
    cdse exam and details regarding to books that have to refer.

    Posted by pavan | January 22, 2012, 11:56 pm
  • azad

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